Unit Study Guide: Solutions
A solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more components. Homogeneous means the composition and properties are uniform throughout the entire mixture.
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Solvent: The component present in the largest quantity. It determines the physical state of the solution.
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Solute: The component(s) present in smaller quantities, dissolved in the solvent.
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Binary Solution: A solution containing exactly two components (one solute and one solvent).